Humanism, as a philosophical stance, centres on the values, potential, and agency of human beings. It often promotes reason, ethics, and justice, valuing human welfare and happiness as its primary concerns. However, a common misconception is that humanism is intrinsically tied to atheism, meaning that one must reject the existence of deities or the supernatural to identify as a humanist. While secular humanism does often embrace atheistic principles, it's essential to understand that humanism itself is not synonymous with atheism.