Significance of Jain Tirthankaras

Significance of Jain Tirthankaras 

Jain Tirthankaras hold the highest position in Jainism. They are revered as great souls who have attained perfect knowledge and liberation (moksha) and have shown the path of dharma (righteousness) to society. There are  total  24 Tirthankaras in Jainism, of whom Lord Mahavira is the last Tirthankara. The teachings and ideals of the Tirthankaras continue to be a source of inspiration for followers today. 

1. Guidance in Dharma and Morality 

The teachings of the Tirthankaras guide us towards the right path of dharma and morality. They established the five great vows: non-violence, truthfulness, non-stealing, celibacy, and non-possession. By following these vows, we can lead a moral and righteous life. 

2. Propagation of Spiritual Knowledge 

The Tirthankaras revealed the truth of life and spiritual knowledge. Their teachings help us understand the principles of soul and karma. This knowledge helps us achieve peace and balance in our lives. 

3. Social Reformers 

The Tirthankaras made efforts to eliminate superstitions and evils prevalent in society. They preached the message of equality, compassion, and kindness, and promoted unity and goodwill in society. 

4. Environmental Protection 

The Tirthankaras emphasized the protection of nature and the environment. Their principle of non-violence is not limited to humans only, but also applies to all living beings and nature. This inspires us to protect the environment. 

5. Symbol of Perfect Knowledge 

Tirthankaras are symbols of perfect knowledge and self-realization. Their teachings tell us that knowledge is not gained from books alone, but also from inner awakening and self-experience. The guidance they provide leads us towards true knowledge. 

6. Importance of Personal Discipline 

The Tirthankaras laid great emphasis on personal discipline. They teach that we can achieve our goals only through self-control, regular practice, and a disciplined life. Their teachings on discipline and moderation help us in self-development. 

7. Significance of Sannyasa and Tapasya 

The Tirthankaras explained the importance of sannyasa (renunciation) and tapasya (austerity). They teach that purification of the soul can only be achieved by staying away from worldly desires and illusions. Through tapasya, we can eliminate negative elements within us and move towards self-realization. 

8. Peaceful Coexistence 

The teachings of the Tirthankaras guide us towards peaceful coexistence. They teach that all living beings are interconnected and interdependent. Therefore, we should treat everyone with love, compassion, and respect. 

9.Mental Peace and Balance 

The teachings of the Tirthankaras help us achieve mental peace and balance. They teach that peace of mind and balance can be attained only through self-realization and spiritual awareness. 

10. Importance of Simplicity and Austerity 

The Tirthankaras emphasized adopting a simple and austere life. They believed that excessive accumulation of material possessions hinders the purification of the soul. Therefore, we should live a simple life and purify our souls. 

The teachings of the Tirthankaras emphasize harmony between knowledge and practice. They teach that it is not enough to just acquire knowledge; it is also essential to apply it in our lives. 

 

Conclusion 

The teachings of the Tirthankaras emphasize introspection and self-improvement. They teach that we should regularly examine our actions and thoughts and make amends. 

The teachings and lives of Jain Tirthankaras inspire us to live a better, moral, and spiritual life. By adopting their principles, we can not only improve our own lives but also make society and the environment better. By following the path they have shown, we can achieve self-realization and liberation (moksha).